Archive for the ‘Trees’ category

Lovely and Easy to Grow Indoor Tree: Brassaia Actinophylla

December 7th, 2011

Brassaia is a popular houseplant grown for its ornamental foliage and unusual flowers. Native to tropical and subtropical regions of Australia, Asia and the Pacific, Brassaia is widely grown as small ornamental tree.

Among all known species, Brassia Actinophylla is the most popular and commercially available plant. It is also known as Umbrella Plant because of its leaves that grow in a set of leaves that actually looks like an umbrella. Brassia Actinophylla is easily propagated from cuttings rooted in summer; it requires a deep, rich and well-drained soil under sunny or semi-shaded spots. Its leaves are glossy-green and flowers are red that grown on a long stalk. The stalk appears from the crown of a mature plant. The unusual flowers are often seen in wild, however plants grown in containers rarely bloom.

Brassaia Actinophylla, The Umbrella Plant

Brassaia Actinophylla, The Umbrella Plant, Image by Ahmad Fuad Morad

Brassia Actinophylla is a perfect candidate for bonsai and an easy to maintain indoor container plant as well. Prune and pinch regularly when grown indoors to keep the plant in good shape.

Lovely Pompon Tree for Gardens and Landscapes

November 13th, 2011

If you are looking for an easy-to-maintain ornamental tree with fragrant flowersPompon Tree should be on top of your list. Though it is suitable for tropical and sub-tropical regions only, it is undeniably the best candidate for landscaping in large or small gardens as well as for container gardens or as street tree.

Dais Cotonifolia, Pompon Tree

Dais Cotonifolia, Pompon Tree

Popmpon Tree or Dais Cotonifolia grows as a small tree and can be pruned or shaped easily to flourish in small spaces as well. Mature trees produce a decent crown which is covered with abundance of fragrant flowers in spring making it a highly decorative tree. Leaves are smooth and dark-green that fall in autumn. Globose flowers are pink, cream or mauve and emit lovely fragrance especially at dusk.

Dais Cotonifolia is quite easy to grow from seeds or cuttings. Young plants require moderate watering in a well-drained soil. Mature plants are capable of resisting some frost and periods of drought. Best suited for sunny or semi-shaded areas, Pompon Tree can be grown easily in containers, patios, lawn, garden landscapes or as part of massive street plantation schemes.

Ornamental, Succulent Tree for Xeriscapes: Cobas

October 17th, 2011

Today, I am featuring Cyphostemma Currorii commonly known as Cobas tree and grown as ornamental plant. Though it has long been in my wish list, I have not had the chance to add it to my succulent garden so far. Cobas comes from a large family of vines, ground covers, small trees and pot plants of many different sizes and shapes. Cobas, being the most popular of its family, is grown as ornamental houseplant or as foliage plant in xeriscapes.

A Cobas normally grows as a compact plant in containers but flourishes into a small tree (up to 7 meters) when planted in ground. The plant is covered with green, succulent leaves that fall in winter to expose small and thick branches of Cobas. Pale green flowers appear in spring and summer followed by grape-like bunches of poisonous fruit.

Cyphostemma Currorii, Cobas Tree

Cyphostemma Currorii in Wild, Image by Petr Kosina (flickr)

How to grow Cobas Tree

Being native to Madagascar and parts of North Africa, Cobas is a sun loving plants that does not require much care. Grow in a regular and well-drained soil mix. Allow the soil to dry completely before watering. Cobas can be grown from seeds as well as from cuttings. As with most caudex-forming plants like adenium, keep these plants dry and protected from frost and freeze in winter.

Cyphostemma Juttae is another popular species from this family of unusual plants.

Lovely Shade Tree with Scented Flowers: Cape Ash

September 28th, 2011

Ekebergia is a genus of lovely trees and shrubs from tropical regions of Asia and Africa. Belonging to the Mahogany family, this genus is best represented by Cape Ash (Ekebergia Capensis). It is a fast growing and evergreen tree; perfectly suitable for large gardens or as street tree for its ability to provide shade in sunny days.

Cape Ash Tree

Cape Ash Tree

Cape Ash bears bright glossy leaves and sprays of sweet scented flowers. These flowers are usually not showy but emit a light and very sweet scent. Flowers usually appear in spring followed by berry-like fruits in summer or autumn. Fruit is quite ornamental and serves as food for garden birds specially barbets and bulbuls. Ekebergia Capensis or Cape Ash tends to form wide canopy of dense foliage which makes it a good plant for landscapes and large gardens. In Africa, the tree is used in several herbal remedies; the bark is used to treat dysentery whereas roots are used to treat headache and heart burn.

How to grow Cape Ash tree

Cape Ash propagates easily from seeds or hardwood cuttings. Young plants require bright, filtered sunlight and regular watering. Mature plants however can be grown under full sun with moderate watering. The tree can grow up to 15 meters in height and withstands occasional dry spells and some frost. Cape Ash grows into a healthy shade tree when provided with ample room to grow. Hence, the best spot to grow a Cape Ash plant is a well-lit, airy and good room for roots in ground.

Butea Monosperma: Flame of the Forest

September 22nd, 2011

Butea Monosperma or Flame of the Forest is a mid-sized tree from tropical and sub-tropical regions of South East Asia especially Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka and farther across Thailand, Myanmar and Indonesia. Irregular branching habit, racemes of large bright orange-red flowers and pinnate leaves are typical characteristics of this beautiful tree.

Butea Monosperma usually grows as a mid-sized tree (up to 12 meters) and bears soft velvety leaves of bronze green color. Old leaves feel stiff and leathery. The tree sheds most of its leaves in winter to exposes branches. However, spring season brings foliage and abundance of flaming red-orange flowers that stand out in any landscape for their unusual shape and bright colors justifying the name ‘Flame of the Forest’. These bright and unusual flowers attract birds and butterflies that act as pollinating agents.

Butea Monosperma, Flame of the Forest

Butea Monosperma, Flame of the Forest

Butea Monosperma is useful not only for ornamental purposes but also for its timber and medicinal benefits. The wood is soft and durable under water. Flowers are used to extract dyes whereas the gum excreted by stems is used by druggists in herbal medicine for its astringent qualities.

How to grow Butea Monosperma

Butea Monosperma or Flame of the Forest is a good choice for gardens as it does not grow vigorously and makes a mid-sized tree that can be pruned easily to manage space. Flame of the Forest prefers good exposure to sun and moderate watering.

Butea Monosperma is also recognized as Butea Frondosa.